Avoiding Fall Hazards

Fall hazards can be found on every construction site. From building structures to construction areas, a job site is full of fall hazards. But, you don’t need to be on a construction site to experience a fall. With unprotected edges and higher elevations, homes and other inconspicuous areas can also present many fall hazards. As one of the leaders in safety, Little Giant Ladder Systems is committed to ladder safety. Let’s discuss how to navigate fall hazards and properly operate a ladder system.  

What’s considered a fall hazard?

Identifying common fall hazards is the first step in preventing a fall from occurring. A fall hazard is anything in the area that could cause an unintended loss of balance or bodily support and result in a fall. All fall hazards are foreseeable. You can identify them, eliminate them or control them before they result in injuries or death. These hazards include:
  • Ladders that aren’t secured properly when they extend three feet above the landing
  • Electrical outlets or power lines too close to the working area
  • Overhead hangings such as trees, chandeliers, etc.
  • Uneven surfaces that could cause imbalance
  • Ladders without the proper safety nets, guardrails, etc.
  • Proper protection to roof openings and floor exposures
  • Areas with falling objects
 

How can I avoid a fall hazard on my ladder?

Properly anticipating fall hazards should be the priority for safely using a ladder system. It’s important to take all safety measures ahead of time as to put in the proper fall protection. If fall hazards exist, here are some safety options:
  • Change set up to remove any hazards
  • Restrict any unnecessary workers from entering the area
  • Use safety nets/ guardrails when needed
  • Set up extra security on the ladder system such as tying off
 

How can I stabilize my ladder?

When working on an uneven surface, it’s important to properly stabilize your ladder to avoid a fall. When you’re setting up the ladder it should be on a firm, level surface, but that can sometimes be impossible. From mud puddles to slippery surfaces, there are a few tips to stabilize your ladder on less-than-firm surfaces.   First, set the ladder up at the proper 4:1 ratio. Next, look around the base of the ladder. Check for any materials that could pose a tripping hazard. From debris to cords and more, free the area of any potential hazards. After that, you must secure the top of the ladder. Securing the top of the ladder you must tie it to something sturdy using rope or wire, using attached hooks, or some other means. If the ladder is still insecure, you can utilize the help of a ladder stabilize. These devices attach to the top of the ladder making the area where the ladder contacts the structure wider and more stable.   For more information about ladder safety, check out our in-depth safety page.

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